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would be taxed only if and when they are repatriated as foreign dividends to a U.Also, in support of Container, were briefs filed by the U.Illinois requires unitary group filings for United States corporations only.CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( link ).S.The surrender of these items is done by one company for the benefit of one other company.Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.g.In addition, if a member enters or leaves the group, certain adjustments to earnings and profits, basis, and other tax attributes apply.Upon election, the parent is taxed on the combined income of the members of the group.Therefore, under water's edge, U.JSTOR ( August 2010 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ).The vote was 5-3, Justice John Paul Stevens did not participate.S.S. EN SAVOIR PLUS >>>
Embodying the Pain and Cruelty of Others.The Path to Social Reconstruction: Between Culture and Transitional Justice.In this article I look at how policy makers use TJ measures such as trials, reparations, vetting procedures and even amnesty laws and memorials to, on the one hand, establish an exclusive and thus selective bias and often arbitrary political regimes and, on the other hand, establish an inclusive, diverse and pluralistic political regime.Decolonial Sketches and Intercultural Approaches to Truth: Corporeal Experiences and Testimonies of Indigenous Women in Colombia.Memory of Violence and Drama in Peru: The Experience of the Truth Commission and Grupo Cultural Yuyachkani.The Disappeared Are Appearing: Murals that Recover Communal Memory.Please check for further notifications by email.I test how TJ measures as independent variables correlate with institution building after the end of dictatorships or conflict and thus impact on political regime consolidation as the dependent variable in the cases of postwar Germany, post-dictatorial Spain and Turkey in the second half of the 20th century.Transitional justice (TJ) measures in post-Second World War Europe illustrate how they consolidate political regimes in both autocratic and democrati.ABSTRACT
(2006) ?Authoritarian persistence, democratization theory and the Middle East: An overview and critique?, Democratization 13(3): 373?395.Long- term regime survival, however, must depend on other means, as coercion is very costly in terms of domestic and international legitimacy.P.Democracy, Political Change, and Civil War, 1816?1992 Article Mar 2001 Am Polit Sci Rev Havard Hegre Tanja Ellingsen Scott Gates Nils Petter Gleditsch Coherent democracies and harshly authoritarian states have few civil wars, and intermediate regimes are the most conflict-prone.After the institutional turn in authoritarianism studies, elections, parties, legislatures, or courts have taken center stage, yet presidencies and public law are still on the margins of this research paradigm.Acknowledgements For valuable comments and suggestions I am grateful to Bjo ? Tax consolidation.
The View From Libya Brett O?Bannon on Is the Responsibility to Protect Dead.Morales has sought to undermine the country?s UN-supported anti-corruption commission, with his latest attempts rebuffed by the Constitutional Court in mid-September.Even where leftist populist leaders have departed from office, the transition has been rough.In recent decades, the brazen presence and fiery speeches of authoritarian regime leaders like Iran?s Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and Venezuela?s Hugo Chavez at the UN sparked Western outrage.Sisk Isak Svensson Juan Tellez Barbara F.Economic crises and high crime rates in recent decades, however, have made citizens more receptive to authoritarian appeals to stability and crackdowns on crime.Yet Ortega has used police and paramilitaries to violently retake the streets and the death toll, according to the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights, is now over 300. Public Policy and Regime Consolidation.
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Public users can however freely search the site and view the abstracts and keywords for each book and chapter.An individual user may print out a PDF of a single chapter of a monograph in OSO for personal use.An individual user may print out a PDF of a single chapter of a monograph in OSO for personal use.This chapter demonstrates that the continuing shift towards a consolidation state involves a deep rebuilding of the political institutions of post-war democratic capitalism and its international order, particularly in Europe, where consolidation coincides with an unprecedented increase in the scale of political rule under European Monetary Union and its transformation into an asymmetric fiscal stabilization regime. Keywords.Both the long-term increase in public debt and the current global attempts to bring it under control were intertwined with the ? La phase de consolidation.
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PDF | Authoritarian consolidation is conceptualised as a deliberate state project to improve a regime’s capabilities for governing society. It is... | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate.
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The rise of the consolidation state follows the displacement of the classical tax state, by what this chapter terms the debt state, a process that began in the 1980s in all rich capitalist democracies. Consolidation is the contemporary response to the ?fiscal crisis of the state? envisaged as early as the late 1960s, when post-war growth had come to an end. Both the long-term increase in public debt and the current global attempts to bring it under control were intertwined with the ?financialization? of advanced capitalism and its complex uses and discontents. This chapter demonstrates that the continuing shift towards a consolidation state involves a deep rebuilding of the political institutions of post-war democratic capitalism and its international order, particularly in Europe, where consolidation coincides with an unprecedented increase in the scale of political rule under European Monetary Union and its transformation into an asymmetric fiscal stabilization regime.